Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este Item:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/18004
Título
Incidence of diabetes mellitus in Spain as results of the nation-wide cohort di@bet.es study.
Autor(es)
Rojo-Martínez, G | Valdés, S | Soriguer, F | Vendrell, J | Urrutia, I | Pérez, V | Ortega, E | Ocón, P | Montanya, E | Menéndez, E | Lago-Sampedro, A | González-Frutos, T | Gomis, R | Goday, A | García-Serrano, S | García-Escobar, E | Galán-García, J L | Castell, C | Badía-Guillén, R | Aguilera-Venegas, G | Girbés, J | Gaztambide, S | Franch-Nadal, J | Delgado, E | Chaves, F J | Castaño, L | Calle-Pascual, A
Fecha de publicación
2020-02-17
Idioma
Inglés
Tipo de documento
research article
Resumen
Our aim was to determine the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a nation-wide population based cohort from Spain (di@bet.es study). The target was the Spanish population. In total 5072 people older than 18 years,were randomly selected from all over Spain). Socio-demographic and clinical data, survey on habits (physical activity and food consumption) and weight, height, waist, hip and blood pressure were recorder. A fasting blood draw and an oral glucose tolerance test were performed. Determinations of serum glucose were made. In the follow-up the same variables were collected and HbA1c was determined. A total of 2408 subjects participated in the follow-up. In total, 154 people developed diabetes (6.4% cumulative incidence in 7.5 years of follow-up). The incidence of diabetes adjusted for the structure of age and sex of the Spanish population was 11.6 cases/1000 person-years (IC95% = 11.1-12.1). The incidence of known diabetes was 3.7 cases/1000 person-years (IC95% = 2.8-4.6). The main risk factors for developing diabetes were the presence of prediabetes in cross-sectional study, age, male sex, obesity, central obesity, increase in weight, and family history of diabetes. This work provides data about population-based incidence rates of diabetes and associated risk factors in a nation-wide cohort of Spanish population.
MESH
Adult | Aged | Blood Glucose | Blood Pressure | Body Weight | Cardiovascular Diseases | Cohort Studies | Cross-Sectional Studies | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 | Fasting | Female | Glucose Tolerance Test | Humans | Male | Middle Aged | Obesity | Risk Factors | Spain
DOI
Aparece en las colecciones
- Investigación > IIS > INCLIVA - Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación para la Investigación del Hospital Clínico de Valencia (C. Valenciana)
- Investigación > IIS > ISPA - Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (Asturias)
- Investigación > IIS > IDIBAPS - Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (Cataluña)
- Investigación > IIS > IIS BioBizkaia - Asociación Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria BioBizkaia (País Vasco)
- Investigación > IIS > IBIMA-Plataforma BIONAND - Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina (Andalucía)
- Investigación > IIS > IDIBELL - Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Bellvitge (Cataluña)
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