Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este Item:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/16512
Título
Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) Regulates Gliogenesis and Neurogenesis of Human Neural Stem Cells by Several Signaling Pathways
Autor(es)
Coronel Lopez, Raquel ISCIII | Bernabeu-Zornoza, Adela ISCIII | Palmer, Charlotte ISCIII | González-Sastre, Rosa ISCIII | Rosca, Andreea ISCIII | Mateos-Martínez, Patricia ISCIII | López-Alonso, Victoria ISCIII | Liste-Noya, Isabel ISCIII
Fecha de publicación
2023-08-19
Cita
Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Aug 19;24(16):12964.
Idioma
Inglés
Tipo de documento
research article
Resumen
Numerous studies have focused on the pathophysiological role of amyloid precursor protein (APP) because the proteolytic processing of APP to β-amyloid (Aβ) peptide is a central event in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, many authors consider that alterations in the physiological functions of APP are likely to play a key role in AD. Previous studies in our laboratory revealed that APP plays an important role in the differentiation of human neural stem cells (hNSCs), favoring glial differentiation (gliogenesis) and preventing their differentiation toward a neuronal phenotype (neurogenesis). In the present study, we have evaluated the effects of APP overexpression in hNSCs at a global gene level by a transcriptomic analysis using the massive RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) technology. Specifically, we have focused on differentially expressed genes that are related to neuronal and glial differentiation processes, as well as on groups of differentially expressed genes associated with different signaling pathways, in order to find a possible interaction between them and APP. Our data indicate a differential expression in genes related to Notch, Wnt, PI3K-AKT, and JAK-STAT signaling, among others. Knowledge of APP biological functions, as well as the possible signaling pathways that could be related to this protein, are essential to advance our understanding of AD.
Palabras clave
Amyloid precursor protein | Neural stem cells | Neurogenesis | Gliogenesis | Signaling pathways | RNA sequencing
MESH
Neural Stem Cells | Alzheimer Disease | Humans | Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases | Neurogenesis | Signal Transduction
Versión en línea
DOI
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