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dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Pérez, Javier 
dc.contributor.authorLopez-Cima, Maria Felicitas 
dc.contributor.authorBoldo, Elena 
dc.contributor.authorFernandez-Navarro, Pablo L 
dc.contributor.authorAragones, Nuria 
dc.contributor.authorPollan-Santamaria, Marina 
dc.contributor.authorPerez-Gomez, Beatriz 
dc.contributor.authorLopez-Abente, Gonzalo 
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-26T15:40:00Z
dc.date.available2019-03-26T15:40:00Z
dc.date.issued2010-10
dc.identifier.citationEnviron Int. 2010 Oct;36(7):746-53.es_ES
dc.identifier.issn01604120es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/7399
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Releases to the environment of toxic substances stemming from industrial metal production and processing installations can pose a health problem to populations in their vicinity. OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether there might be excess leukemia-related mortality in populations residing in towns in the vicinity of Spanish metal industries included in the European Pollutant Emission Register. METHODS: Ecologic study designed to examine mortality due to leukemia at a municipal level, during the period 1994-2003. Population exposure to pollution was estimated on the basis of distance from town of residence to pollution source. Using Poisson regression models, we analyzed: risk of dying from leukemia in a 5-kilometer zone around installations which had become operational prior to 1990; effect of pollution discharge route and type of industrial activity; and risk gradient within a 50-kilometer radius of such installations. RESULTS: Excess mortality (relative risk, 95% confidence interval) was detected in the vicinity of pre-1990 installations (1.07, 1.02-1.13 in men; 1.05, 1.00-1.11 in women), with this being more elevated in the case of installations that released pollution to air versus water. On stratifying by type of industrial activity, statistically significant associations were also observed among women residing in the vicinity of galvanizing installations (1.58, 1.09-2.29) and surface-treatment installations using an electrolytic or chemical process (1.34, 1.10-1.62), which released pollution to air. There was an effect whereby risk increased with proximity to certain installations. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest an association between risk of dying due to leukemia and proximity to Spanish metal industries.es_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was funded by Spain's Health Research Fund (Fondo de Investigación Sanitaria — FIS 040041) and formed part of the MEDEA project (Mortalidad en áreas pequeñas Españolas y Desigualdades socio-Económicas y Ambientales — Mortality in small Spanish areas and socioeconomic and environmental inequalities).es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherElsevier es_ES
dc.type.hasVersionSMURes_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/*
dc.subject.meshAdolescent es_ES
dc.subject.meshAdult es_ES
dc.subject.meshAged es_ES
dc.subject.meshAged, 80 and over es_ES
dc.subject.meshAir Pollution es_ES
dc.subject.meshChild es_ES
dc.subject.meshChild, Preschool es_ES
dc.subject.meshCities es_ES
dc.subject.meshEnvironmental Exposure es_ES
dc.subject.meshFemale es_ES
dc.subject.meshGeography es_ES
dc.subject.meshHumans es_ES
dc.subject.meshInfant es_ES
dc.subject.meshInfant, Newborn es_ES
dc.subject.meshLeukemia es_ES
dc.subject.meshMale es_ES
dc.subject.meshMetals es_ES
dc.subject.meshMiddle Aged es_ES
dc.subject.meshUrban Population es_ES
dc.subject.meshWater Pollution es_ES
dc.subject.meshYoung Adult es_ES
dc.subject.meshMetallurgy es_ES
dc.titleLeukemia-related mortality in towns lying in the vicinity of metal production and processing installationses_ES
dc.typejournal articlees_ES
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional*
dc.identifier.pubmedID20576291es_ES
dc.format.volume36es_ES
dc.format.number7es_ES
dc.format.page746-53es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.envint.2010.05.010es_ES
dc.contributor.funderInstituto de Salud Carlos III 
dc.identifier.e-issn1873-6750es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2010.05.010es_ES
dc.identifier.journalEnvironment internationales_ES
dc.repisalud.centroISCIII::Centro Nacional de Epidemiologíaes_ES
dc.repisalud.institucionISCIIIes_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsopen accesses_ES


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Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
Este Item está sujeto a una licencia Creative Commons: Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional