dc.contributor.author | Angeles Jimenez-Fuentes, Maria | |
dc.contributor.author | Rodrigo, Teresa | |
dc.contributor.author | Neus Altet, Maria | |
dc.contributor.author | Jimenez-Ruiz, Carlos A | |
dc.contributor.author | Casals, Marti | |
dc.contributor.author | Penas, Anton | |
dc.contributor.author | Mir, Isabel | |
dc.contributor.author | Solano Reina, Segismundo | |
dc.contributor.author | Antonio Riesco-Miranda, Juan | |
dc.contributor.author | Cayla, Joan A | |
dc.contributor.author | Smoking Tuberculosis Res Working | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-07-09T09:14:17Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-07-09T09:14:17Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2016-09-14 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Jimenez-Fuentes MA, Rodrigo T, Neus Altet M, Jimenez-Ruiz CA, Casals M, Penas A, et al. Factors associated with smoking among tuberculosis patients in Spain. BMC Infect Dis. 2016 Sep 14;16:486. | en |
dc.identifier.issn | 1471-2334 | |
dc.identifier.other | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/10194 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/20286 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: To determine the prevalence of smoking and analyze associated factors in a cohort of patients diagnosed with tuberculosis (TB) in Spain between 2006 and 2013. Methods: Multicenter, cross-sectional, descriptive, observational study using a national database of TB patients, using logistic regression to calculate odds ratios (OR) and confidence intervals (CI). Results: We analyzed 5,846 cases (62 % men, mean age 39 years, 33 % foreigners). 23.4 % were alcohol abuser, 1.3 % were injected drug users (IDU), 4.6 % were co-infected with HIV, and 7.5 % had a history of TB treatment. 6.6 % and 0. 8 % showed resistance to one and multiple drugs, respectively. The predominant clinical presentation was pulmonary (71 %) with a cavitary radiological pattern in 32.8 % of cases. 82 % of cases were confirmed microbiologically, and 54 % were smear-positive microscopy. 2,300 (39.3 %) patients were smokers. The following factors were associated with smoking: male sex (OR = 2.26; CI: 1.97; 2. 60), Spanish origin (OR = 2.79; CI: 2.40-3.24), alcoholism (OR = 2.85; CI: 2.46; 3.31), IDU (OR = 2.78; CI: 1.48; 5.52), homelessness (OR = 1.99; CI: 1.14-3.57), pulmonary TB (OR = 1.61; CI: 1.16; 2.24), cavitary radiological pattern (OR = 1.99; CI: 1.43; 2.79) and a smear-positive microscopy at the time of diagnosis (OR = 1.39; CI: 1.14; 1.17). Conclusions: The prevalence of smoking among TB patients is high. Smokers with TB have a distinct sociodemographic, clinical, radiological and microbiological profile to non-smokers. | en |
dc.description.sponsorship | This work was made possible by a grant from the Spanish Society of Pneumology and Thoracic Surgery, SEPAR 2011. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | eng | en |
dc.publisher | BioMed Central (BMC) | en |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject | Tuberculosis | |
dc.subject | Smoking | |
dc.subject | Predictors | |
dc.subject | Prevention | |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged, 80 and over | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Young Adult | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Spain | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Adult | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Homeless Persons | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Alcoholism | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Humans | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Smoking | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Adolescent | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Middle Aged | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Cross-Sectional Studies | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Male | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Drug Users | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Emigrants and Immigrants | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Female | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Coinfection | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Odds Ratio | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Tuberculosis, Pulmonary | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Logistic Models | * |
dc.title | Factors associated with smoking among tuberculosis patients in Spain | en |
dc.type | research article | en |
dc.rights.license | Attribution 4.0 International | * |
dc.identifier.pubmedID | 27629062 | es_ES |
dc.format.volume | 16 | es_ES |
dc.format.page | 486 | es_ES |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1186/s12879-016-1819-1 | |
dc.relation.publisherversion | https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-016-1819-1 | en |
dc.identifier.journal | BMC Infectious Diseases | es_ES |
dc.rights.accessRights | open access | en |
dc.subject.decs | Tuberculosis Pulmonar | * |
dc.subject.decs | Coinfección | * |
dc.subject.decs | Modelos Logísticos | * |
dc.subject.decs | Oportunidad Relativa | * |
dc.subject.decs | Femenino | * |
dc.subject.decs | Adolescente | * |
dc.subject.decs | Masculino | * |
dc.subject.decs | Fumar | * |
dc.subject.decs | Estudios Transversales | * |
dc.subject.decs | Personas sin Hogar | * |
dc.subject.decs | Humanos | * |
dc.subject.decs | Persona de Mediana Edad | * |
dc.subject.decs | Adulto Joven | * |
dc.subject.decs | Anciano | * |
dc.subject.decs | Anciano de 80 o más Años | * |
dc.subject.decs | Consumidores de Drogas | * |
dc.subject.decs | Alcoholismo | * |
dc.subject.decs | Adulto | * |
dc.subject.decs | Emigrantes e Inmigrantes | * |
dc.subject.decs | España | * |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-84987739812 | |
dc.identifier.wos | 383654300001 | |
dc.identifier.pui | L612132779 | |