Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este Item:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/15791
Título
Role of Foreign-Born Status on Suicide Mortality in Spain Between 2000 and 2019: An Age-Period-Cohort Analysis
Autor(es)
Fecha de publicación
2022-05-18
Cita
Int J Public Health. 2022 May 18;67:1604538.
Idioma
Inglés
Tipo de documento
journal article
Resumen
Objectives: To examine recent age-period-cohort effects on suicide among foreign-born individuals, a particularly vulnerable sociodemographic group in Spain. Methods: Using 2000-2019 mortality data from Spain's National Institute of Statistics, we estimated age-period-cohort effects on suicide mortality, stratified by foreign-born status (native- vs. foreign-born) and, among the foreign-born, by Spanish citizenship status, a proxy for greater socioeconomic stability. Results: Annual suicide mortality rates were lower among foreign- than native-born individuals. There was heterogeneity in age-period-cohort effects between study groups. After 2010, suicide mortality increased markedly among the foreign-born-especially for female cohorts born around 1950, and slightly among native-born women-especially among female cohorts born after the 1960s. Among native-born men, suicide increased linearly with age and remained stable over time. Increases in suicide among the foreign-born were driven by increases among individuals without Spanish citizenship-especially among cohorts born after 1975. Conclusion: After 2010, suicide in Spain increased markedly among foreign-born individuals and slightly among native-born women, suggesting an association between the downstream effects of the 2008 economic recession and increases in suicide mortality among socioeconomically vulnerable populations.
Palabras clave
Social determinants of health | Epidemiological model | Migrant health | Suicide | Age-period-cohort modelling
MESH
Economic Recession | Suicide | Cohort Studies | Female | Humans | Internationality | Male | Mortality | Spain
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DOI
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