dc.contributor.author | Lopez-Garcia, Alberto | |
dc.contributor.author | Macia, Ester | |
dc.contributor.author | Gomez-Talavera, Sandra | |
dc.contributor.author | Castillo, Eva | |
dc.contributor.author | Morillo, Daniel | |
dc.contributor.author | Tuñon, Jose | |
dc.contributor.author | Ibáñez, Borja | |
dc.contributor.author | Cordoba, Raul | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-07-04T12:05:53Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-07-04T12:05:53Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024-04-24 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Med Sci (Basel). 2024 Apr 24;12(2):23. | es_ES |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/20071 | |
dc.description.abstract | BACKGROUND
Cancer-therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) is a growing concern for public health, with a growing incidence due to improved survival rates of patients with hematological malignancies due to diagnostic and therapeutic advances. The identification of patients at risk for CTRCD is vital to developing preventive strategies.
METHODS
A single-center retrospective cohort study was conducted between 1 January 2017 and 15 February 2023. Medical records of patients with lymphoma treated with first-line anthracyclines were reviewed. Demographic data, cardiovascular risk factors, biomarkers of myocardial damage, and echocardiographic information were collected.
RESULTS
A total of 200 patients were included. The incidence of CTRCD was 17.4% (35/200). Patients with CTRCD were older than those without CTRCD, with a mean age of 65.17 years vs. 56.77 (p = 0.008). Dyslipidemia (DL) (31.4% vs. 13.4% p = 0.017) and previous cardiovascular disease (40% vs. 13.3%; p < 0.001) were more frequent in the group who developed an event. Mean baseline NT-proBNP levels in the subgroup with cardiovascular events were 388.73 kg/L ± 101.02, and they were 251.518 kg/L ± 26.22 in those who did not (p = 0.004). Differences in Troponin I levels were identified during and after treatment without exceeding the laboratory's upper reference limit. Patients were followed for a median of 51.83 months (0.76-73.49). The presence of a CTCRD event had a negative impact on overall mortality from any cause (HR = 2.23 (95% CI: 1.08-2.93); p = 0.031).
CONCLUSIONS
Early identification of risk factors is crucial to manage patients at risk for CTRCD. | es_ES |
dc.description.sponsorship | This research received no external funding. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | eng | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) | es_ES |
dc.type.hasVersion | VoR | es_ES |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject.mesh | Anthracyclines | es_ES |
dc.subject.mesh | Cardiovascular Diseases | es_ES |
dc.subject.mesh | Lymphoma | es_ES |
dc.subject.mesh | Humans | es_ES |
dc.subject.mesh | Male | es_ES |
dc.subject.mesh | Female | es_ES |
dc.subject.mesh | Aged | es_ES |
dc.subject.mesh | Middle Aged | es_ES |
dc.subject.mesh | Retrospective Studies | es_ES |
dc.subject.mesh | Risk Factors | es_ES |
dc.subject.mesh | Cardiotoxicity | es_ES |
dc.subject.mesh | Incidence | es_ES |
dc.title | Predictive Factors of Therapy-Related Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Lymphoma Receiving Anthracyclines. | es_ES |
dc.type | journal article | es_ES |
dc.rights.license | Atribución 4.0 Internacional | * |
dc.identifier.pubmedID | 38804379 | es_ES |
dc.format.volume | 12 | es_ES |
dc.format.number | 2 | es_ES |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/medsci12020023 | es_ES |
dc.description.peerreviewed | Sí | es_ES |
dc.identifier.e-issn | 2076-3271 | es_ES |
dc.relation.publisherversion | 10.3390/medsci12020023 | es_ES |
dc.identifier.journal | Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) | es_ES |
dc.repisalud.orgCNIC | CNIC::Grupos de investigación::Laboratorio Traslacional para la Imagen y Terapia Cardiovascular | es_ES |
dc.repisalud.institucion | CNIC | es_ES |
dc.rights.accessRights | open access | es_ES |