Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este Item:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/13169
Título
Physical fitness and physical activity association with cognitive function and quality of life: baseline cross-sectional analysis of the PREDIMED-Plus trial.
Autor(es)
Daimiel, Lidia | Martinez-Gonzalez, Miguel Angel | Corella, Dolores | Salas-Salvado, Jordi | Schroder, Helmut | Vioque, Jesus | Romaguera, Dora | Martinez, J Alfredo | Warnberg, Julia | Lopez-Miranda, Jose | Estruch, Ramon | Cano-Ibañez, Naomi | Alonso-Gómez, Angel | Tur, Josep A | Tinahones, Francisco J | Serra-Majem, Lluis | Mico-Perez, Rafael M | Lapetra, Jose | Galdon, Alba | Pinto, Xavier | Vidal, Josep | Mico, Victor | Colmenarejo, Gonzalo | Gaforio, Jose J | Matia, Pilar | Ros, Emilio | Buil-Cosiales, Pilar | Vazquez-Ruiz, Zenaida | Sorli, Jose V | Graniel, Indira Paz | Cuenca-Royo, Aida | Gisbert-Selles, Cristina | Galmes-Panades, Aina M | Zulet, M Angeles | Garcia-Rios, Antonio | Diaz-Lopez, Andres | de la Torre, Rafael | Galilea-Zabalza, Iñigo | Ordovas, Jose M CNIC
Fecha de publicación
2020-02-28
Cita
Sci Rep. 2020; 10(1):3472
Idioma
Inglés
Tipo de documento
journal article
Resumen
Physical activity (PA) has been hypothesized to be effective to maintaining cognitive function and delay cognitive decline in the elderly, but physical fitness (PF) could be a better predictor of cognitive function. We aimed to study the association between PA and PF with cognitive function and quality of life using cross-sectional data from 6874 participants of the PREDIMED-Plus trial (64.9 ± 4.9 years, 48.5% female). PF and PA were measured with a Chair Stand Test, the REGICOR and Rapid Assessment Physical Activity questionnaires. Cognitive function was measured with Mini-mental State Examination, Control Oral Word Association Test, Trail Making Test and Digit Span tests; whereas health-related quality of life was assessed with the SF36-HRQL test. Cognitive and quality of life scores were compared among PF quartiles and PA levels (low, moderate and high) with ANCOVA and with Chair Stand repetitions and energy expenditure from total PA with multivariable linear regression adjusted for confounding factors. PF associated with higher scores in phonemic and semantic verbal fluency tests and with lower TMT A time. However, PA was not associated with the neurocognitive parameters evaluated. Both PF and PA levels were strongly associated with a better quality of life. We concluded that PF, but not PA, is associated with a better cognitive function. This trial was retrospectively registered at the International Standard Randomized Controlled Trial (ISRCTN89898870, https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN89898870?q=ISRCTN89898870&filters=&sort=&offset=1&totalResults=1&page=1&pageSize=10&searchType=basic-search) on 07/24/2014.
MESH
Exercise | Physical Fitness | Quality of Life | Aged | Cognition | Cross-Sectional Studies | Energy Metabolism | Female | Humans | Linear Models | Male | Middle Aged | Neuropsychological Tests
Versión en línea
DOI
Aparece en las colecciones
- Investigación > IIS > IdisBa - Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Illes Balears (Baleares)
- Investigación > IIS > IMIBIC - Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (Andalucía)
- Investigación > IIS > IMIM - Hospital del Mar Research Institute-Barcelona (Cataluña)
- Investigación > IIS > IDIBAPS - Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (Cataluña)
- Investigación > CNIC > Grupos de investigación
- Investigación > IIS > IdiSNA - Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (Navarra)
- Investigación > IIS > IdISSC - Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (Madrid)
- Investigación > IIS > ISABIAL - Instituto de Investigación de Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante (C. Valenciana)
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