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Plasmodium falciparum pfhrp2 and pfhrp3 Gene Deletions in Malaria-Hyperendemic Region, South Sudan.

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Abstract

Pfhrp2 and pfhrp3 gene deletions threaten the use of Plasmodium falciparum malaria rapid diagnostic tests globally. In South Sudan, deletion frequencies were 15.6% for pfhrp2, 20.0% for pfhrp3, and 7.5% for double deletions. Deletions were approximately twice as prevalent in monoclonal infections than in polyclonal infections.

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Molina-de la Fuente I, Benito MJS, Flevaud L, Ousley J, Pasquale HA, Julla A, Abdi AM, Chol BT, Abubakr B, Benito A, Casademont C, Nanclares C, Berzosa P. Plasmodium falciparum pfhrp2 and pfhrp3 Gene Deletions in Malaria-Hyperendemic Region, South Sudan. Emerg Infect Dis. 2023 Jan;29(1):154-159. doi: 10.3201/eid2901.220775. PMID: 36573593; PMCID: PMC9796199.

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