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Residential Environment Assessment by Older Adults in Nursing Homes during COVID-19 Outbreak

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dc.contributor.authorRojo-Perez, Fermina
dc.contributor.authorRodriguez-Rodriguez, Vicente
dc.contributor.authorFernandez-Mayoralas, Gloria
dc.contributor.authorSánchez-González, Diego
dc.contributor.authorPerez de Arenaza Escribano, Carmen
dc.contributor.authorRojo-Abuin, Jose-Manuel
dc.contributor.authorForjaz, Maria João
dc.contributor.authorMolina-Martínez, María-Ángeles
dc.contributor.authorRodriguez-Blazquez, Carmen
dc.contributor.funderConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)es_ES
dc.contributor.funderCorporación de Radio y Televisión Españolaes_ES
dc.contributor.funderFundación General (CSIC)es_ES
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-13T14:18:58Z
dc.date.available2023-04-13T14:18:58Z
dc.date.issued2022-12-06
dc.description.abstractThe most vulnerable residential settings during the COVID-19 pandemic were older adult's nursing homes, which experienced high rates of incidence and death from this cause. This paper aims to ascertain how institutionalized older people assessed their residential environment during the pandemic and to examine the differences according to personal and contextual characteristics. The COVID-19 Nursing Homes Survey (Madrid region, Spain) was used. The residential environment assessment scale (EVAER) and personal and contextual characteristics were selected. Descriptive and multivariate statistical analysis were applied. The sample consisted of 447 people (mean age = 83.8, 63.1% = women, 50.8% = widowed, 40% = less than primary studies). Four residential assessment subscales (relationships, mobility, residential aspects, privacy space) and three clusters according to residential rating (medium-high with everything = 71.5% of cases, low with mobility = 15.4%, low with everything = 13.1%) were obtained. The logistic regression models for each cluster category showed to be statistically significant. Showing a positive affect (OR = 1.08), fear of COVID-19 (OR = 1.06), high quality of life (OR = 1.05), not having suspicion of depression (OR = 0.75) and performing volunteer activities (OR = 3.67) were associated with the largest cluster. It is concluded that a better residential evaluation was related to more favourable personal and contextual conditions. These results can help in the design of nursing homes for older adults in need of accommodation and care to facilitate an age-friendly environment.es_ES
dc.description.peerreviewedSíes_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by (i) CSIC COVID-19 Research Fund (Urgent Measures to address the Economic and Social Impact of COVID-19, ref. 202010E158); this project was also supported with supplementary funding from the Spanish Radio and Television Corporation, as well as from the Fundación General CSIC, for aspects related to the social dissemination of the project. (ii) PTI+ Global Health, CSIC Next Generation Funding (REC_EU), ref. SGL2103055.es_ES
dc.format.number23es_ES
dc.format.page16354es_ES
dc.format.volume19es_ES
dc.identifier.citationInt J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Dec 6;19(23):16354.es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph192316354es_ES
dc.identifier.e-issn1660-4601es_ES
dc.identifier.journalInternational journal of environmental research and public healthes_ES
dc.identifier.pubmedID36498426es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/15804
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192316354es_ES
dc.repisalud.centroISCIII::Centro Nacional de Epidemiologíaes_ES
dc.repisalud.institucionISCIIIes_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsopen accesses_ES
dc.rights.licenseAtribución 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectCOVID-19es_ES
dc.subjectMadrid regiones_ES
dc.subjectSpaines_ES
dc.subjectLong-term care settingses_ES
dc.subjectOlder adultses_ES
dc.subjectResidential assessmentes_ES
dc.subject.meshPandemicses_ES
dc.subject.meshCOVID-19es_ES
dc.subject.meshFemalees_ES
dc.subject.meshHumanses_ES
dc.subject.meshAgedes_ES
dc.subject.meshQuality of Lifees_ES
dc.subject.meshNursing Homeses_ES
dc.subject.meshEnvironmentes_ES
dc.titleResidential Environment Assessment by Older Adults in Nursing Homes during COVID-19 Outbreakes_ES
dc.typejournal articlees_ES
dc.type.hasVersionVoRes_ES
dspace.entity.typePublication
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication16cb2ba7-777d-4912-ac39-11335a3dd901
relation.isAuthorOfPublication29e894ba-7954-479f-b6e1-34df229abf98
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye7a0fc9c-565c-4924-a46a-38f2b9bbe4ef
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