2026-04-27T03:42:43Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/98572025-06-24T16:48:11Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19608
Repisalud
author
Espelt, Albert
author
Bosque-Prous, Marina
author
Folch, Cinta
author
Sarasa-Renedo, Ana
author
Majó, Xavier
author
Casabona, Jordi
author
Brugal, M Teresa
funder
RETICS-Transtornos Adictivos (RTA-ISCIII) (España)
2020-05-04T08:09:16Z
2020-05-04T08:09:16Z
2017
PLoS One. 2017 Oct 31;12(10):e0186833.
1932-6203
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/9857
29088247
10.1371/journal.pone.0186833
1932-6203
PloS one
The objectives were to analyze the knowledge about overdose prevention, the use of naloxone, and the number of fatal overdoses after the implementation of Systematic Training in Overdose Prevention (STOOP) program. We conducted a quasi-experimental study, and held face-to-face interviews before (n = 725) and after (n = 722) implementation of systematic training in two different samples of people who injected opioids attending harm reduction centers. We asked participants to list the main causes of overdose and the main actions that should be taken when witnessing an overdose. We created two dependent variables, the number of (a) correct and (b) incorrect answers. The main independent variable was Study Group: Intervention Group (IG), Comparison Group (CG), Pre-Intervention Group With Sporadic Training in Overdose Prevention (PREIGS), or Pre-Intervention Group Without Training in Overdose Prevention (PREIGW). The relationship between the dependent and independent variables was assessed using a multivariate Poisson regression analysis. Finally, we conducted an interrupted time series analysis of monthly fatal overdoses before and after the implementation of systematic program during the period 2006-2015. Knowledge of overdose prevention increased after implementing systematic training program. Compared to the PREIGW, the IG gave more correct answers (IRR = 1.40;95%CI:1.33-1.47), and fewer incorrect answers (IRR = 0.33;95%CI:0.25-0.44). Forty percent of people who injected opioids who received a naloxone kit had used the kit in response to an overdose they witnessed. These courses increase knowledge of overdose prevention in people who use opioids, give them the necessary skills to use naloxone, and slightly diminish the number of fatal opioid overdoses in the city of Barcelona.
eng
Is systematic training in opioid overdose prevention effective?
research article
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URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/4631b349-aecb-4aca-87f7-e9c53b9b6c1d/download
File
MD5
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application/pdf
IsSystematicTrainingIn_2017.pdf
URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/01b579f5-3082-44ba-a77e-e49bafd32d4c/download
File
MD5
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text/plain
IsSystematicTrainingIn_2017.pdf.txt