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                  <mods:namePart>Muñoz, Jose</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:identifier type="citation">Pathogens. 2020 Feb 11;9(2). pii: E107.</mods:identifier>
               <mods:identifier type="doi">10.3390/pathogens9020107</mods:identifier>
               <mods:identifier type="issn">2076-0817</mods:identifier>
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               <mods:abstract>Introduction: Strongyloidiasis is a prevailing helminth infection ubiquitous in tropical and subtropical areas, however, seroprevalence data are scarce in migrant populations, particularly for those coming for Asia. Methods: This study aims at evaluating the prevalence of S.stercoralis at the hospital level in migrant populations or long term travellers being attended in out-patient and in-patient units as part of a systematic screening implemented in six Spanish hospitals. A cross-sectional study was conducted and systematic screening for S.stercoralis infection using serological tests was offered to all eligible participants. Results: The overall seroprevalence of S.stercoralis was 9.04% (95%CI 7.76-10.31). The seroprevalence of people with a risk of infection acquired in Africa and Latin America was 9.35% (95%CI 7.01-11.69), 9.22% (7.5-10.93), respectively. The number of individuals coming from Asian countries was significantly smaller and the overall prevalence in these countries was 2.9% (95%CI -0.3-6.2). The seroprevalence in units attending potentially immunosuppressed patients was significantly lower (5.64%) compared with other units of the hospital (10.20%) or Tropical diseases units (13.33%) (p &lt; 0.001). Conclusions: We report a hospital-based strongyloidiasis seroprevalence of almost 10% in a mobile population coming from endemic areas suggesting the need of implementing strongyloidiasis screening in hospitalized patients coming from endemic areas, particularly if they are at risk of immunosuppression.</mods:abstract>
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                  <mods:topic>Strongyloides stercoralis</mods:topic>
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                  <mods:topic>Strongyloidiasis</mods:topic>
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                  <mods:title>High Prevalence of Strongyloidiasis in Spain: A Hospital-Based Study</mods:title>
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