2026-05-17T05:52:20Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/90812024-11-21T09:18:35Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19609
Repisalud
author
Ramírez-Olivencia, German
author
Cuesta Espinosa, Miguel Ángel
author
Bravo Martín, Ana
author
Iglesias Nuñez, Nuria
author
Rodriguez-de las Parras, Esperanza
author
Lago-Nuñez, Mar
author
Puente-Puente, Sabino
funder
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
2020-02-12T12:23:47Z
2020-02-12T12:23:47Z
2014-01
Int J Infect Dis. 2014 Jan;18:32-7.
10.1016/j.ijid.2013.09.009
1878-3511
1201-9712
International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
24211226
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/9081
Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess the epidemiological, laboratory, and clinical features of imported strongyloidiasis in a tropical medicine referral unit in Madrid, Spain. Methods: This was a retrospective study based on a review of medical records. A patient was diagnosed with strongyloidiasis when the infection could be detected by conventional stool analysis and/or serology against Strongyloides stercoralis, regardless of the presence of symptoms. Results: One hundred and seventy-eight cases of strongyloidiasis were included in the study. Stool tests were performed in all patients, and serology in 160 patients (89.9%). The diagnosis of strongyloidiasis was based on serology only in four patients; 21 patients only had positive stool tests. A third of the total strongyloidiasis cases in this study were travel-related, mainly associated with short trips (<2 months). Only 47.8% of total cases were symptomatic. We found no differences in clinical presentation between immigrants and travelers with strongyloidiasis. Conclusions: Not only should strongyloidiasis be suspected in symptomatic travelers and immigrants, but it should also be ruled out when elevated IgE levels or eosinophilia are present. Strongyloidiasis can be asymptomatic in HIV patients, but it should be diagnosed and treated before a possible hyperinfection develops.
eng
HIV
Helminth
Strongyloides
Travel
Imported strongyloidiasis in Spain
journal article
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ImportedStrongyloidiasisInSpain_2014.pdf
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ImportedStrongyloidiasisInSpain_2014.pdf.txt