2026-06-14T03:32:22Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/88522024-11-29T00:13:55Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051com_20.500.12105_15322col_20.500.12105_19608col_20.500.12105_16967
Repisalud
author
Toribio, María José
author
Lope Carvajal, Virginia
author
Castelló Pastor, Adela
author
Salas, Dolores
author
Vidal, Carmen
author
Ascunce, Nieves
author
Santamariña, Carmen
author
Moreo, Pilar
author
Pedraz-Pingarrón, Carmen
author
Sánchez-Contador, Carmen
author
Aragones, Nuria
author
Perez-Gomez, Beatriz
author
Pollan-Santamaria, Marina
funder
Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social (España)
funder
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
funder
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
funder
Federación Española de Cáncer de Mama
2019-12-20T11:49:36Z
2019-12-20T11:49:36Z
2019-07-23
Sci Rep. 2019 Jul 23;9(1):10638.
10.1038/s41598-019-47180-x
2045-2322
2045-2322
Scientific reports
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/15864
31337864
L628882105
2-s2.0-85069653089
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/8852
476718900025
Modifying behavior towards healthier lifestyles could prevent a significant number of malignant tumors. We evaluated the prevalence of healthy habits against cancer in Spanish women free of this disease, taking as a reference the recommendations for cancer prevention included in the European Code Against Cancer (ECAC), and we explored the characteristics associated with it. Our population comprised 3,584 women recruited in a population-based cross-sectional study carried out in 7 breast cancer screening programs. Information was directly surveyed and used to calculate a score based on ECAC recommendations referred to bodyweight, physical activity, diet, breastfeeding, tobacco, alcohol and hormone replacement therapy use. The degree of adherence was estimated with a score that evaluated null (0 points), partial (0.5 points) and full adherence (1 point) of each specific recommendation. Associations were explored using binary and ordinal logistic regression models. The median score was 5.7 out of 9 points. Recommendations with lower adherence were those related to intake of red/processed meat and foods high in salt (23% of total adherence), physical activity (24%) and body weight (29%), and recommendations with greater adherence where those related to hormone replacement therapy use (91%), vegetable intake (84%), alcohol (83%) and tobacco (61%). Overall adherence was better among older women, parous women, and in those living in rural areas, and worse among women with higher caloric intake. These recommendations should be evaluated periodically. Screening programs can be an appropriate place to disseminate this information.
eng
Prevalence of healthy lifestyles against cancer in Spanish women
journal article
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https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/9b5d64e9-34e7-4459-9067-d2cc4ef180ce/download
File
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PrevalenceOfHealthyLifestyles_2019.pdf
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https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/c0e6c0ac-eb4e-4261-9ce1-4cfc93df378a/download
File
MD5
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text/plain
PrevalenceOfHealthyLifestyles_2019.pdf.txt