2026-06-14T05:04:51Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/79972025-06-09T07:24:51Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19608col_20.500.12105_19613
Repisalud
author
Linares-Gil, Cristina
author
Martínez-Martín, Pablo
author
Rodriguez-Blazquez, Carmen
author
Forjaz, Maria João
author
Carmona-Alferez, Rocio
author
Diaz-Jimenez, Julio
funder
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
2019-07-31T06:44:56Z
2019-07-31T06:44:56Z
2016-04
Environ Int. 2016 Apr-May;89-90:1-6.
10.1016/j.envint.2016.01.017
1873-6750
0160-4120
Environment international
26824434
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/7997
BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the factors which are associated with a higher risk of mortality during heat waves. The use of certain neuroleptic medications to control some of this disease's complications would appear to be related to an increase in heat-related mortality. OBJECTIVE: To analyse the relationship and quantify the short-term effect of high temperatures during heat wave episodes in Madrid on daily mortality and PD-related hospital admissions. METHODS: We used an ecological time-series study and fit Poisson regression models. We analysed the daily number of deaths due to PD and the number of daily PD-related emergency hospital admissions in the city of Madrid, using maximum daily temperature (°C) as the main environmental variable and chemical air pollution as covariates. We controlled for trend, seasonalities, and the autoregressive nature of the series. RESULTS: There was a maximum daily temperature of 30°C at which PD-related admissions were at a minimum. Similarly, a temperature of 34°C coincides with an increase in the number of admissions. For PD-related admissions, the Relative Risk (RR) for every increase of 1°C above the threshold temperature was 1.13 IC95%:(1.03-1.23) at lags 1 and 5; and for daily PD-related mortality, the RR was 1.14 IC95%:(1.01-1.28) at lag 3. CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that suffering from PD is a risk factor that contributes to the excess morbidity and mortality associated with high temperatures, and is relevant from the standpoint of public health prevention plans.
eng
Heat wave
Morbidity
Mortality
Parkinson
Temperature
Effect of heat waves on morbidity and mortality due to Parkinson's disease in Madrid: A time-series analysis
research article
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URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/7beca449-9151-4616-a93a-bee7976f741f/download
File
MD5
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application/pdf
EffectOfHeatWaves_2016.pdf
URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/3acbad33-1c35-4343-b8f0-2ec7ba6e82a4/download
File
MD5
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text/plain
EffectOfHeatWaves_2016.pdf.txt