2026-05-17T05:43:40Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/79802025-05-08T11:25:16Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19608
Repisalud
author
Castelló Pastor, Adela
author
Garcia Del Rio, Isabel
author
Lopez-Abente, Gonzalo
author
Fernandez-Navarro, Pablo L
author
García-Pérez, Javier
author
Waller, L. A.
author
Clennon, J. A.
author
Sandín Vázquez, María
author
Bolúmar, Francisco
funder
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
funder
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
2019-07-29T11:35:02Z
2019-07-29T11:35:02Z
2013
Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol. (2014) 11: 1481.
10.1007/s13762-013-0352-7
1735-1472
International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/7980
The objective of this study was to describe the spatial risk-patterns of prematurity and low birth weight in Spain. A descriptive spatial analysis of births registered in the Spanish Vital Statistics during 2004–2008 using municipalities as the observation unit was carried out. Besag-York-Mollié autoregressive spatial models were adjusted using the Integrated Nested Laplace approximation to calculate relative risks and posterior probabilities of having very and moderate preterm or low weight newborns. Results were represented in maps to assess geographic risk-patterns. Spatial analysis shows geographical variations in the risk of adverse reproductive outcomes in Spain highlighting three main high-risk zones, namely, municipalities in Asturias, Madrid City and Murcia. The specific risk patterns identified on each zone suggests some differences regarding the potential underlying risk factors and specific areas for future research. A differential exposure during pregnancy to some risks potentially related to industry or agriculture and other contextual factors could underlie an unequal vulnerability to adverse reproductive outcomes in some Spanish regions.
eng
Adverse birth outcomes
Spatial distribution
Geographical variation
Maps
Low birth weight
Preterm birth
Geographical variations in the risk of adverse birth outcomes in Spain
research article
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URL
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GeographicalVariationsRiskAdverse_2014.pdf
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GeographicalVariationsRisk_2013.pdf.txt
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https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/d47a79d4-4889-4b5a-807a-0ac1699cb50e/download
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GeographicalVariationsRiskAdverse_2014.pdf.txt