2026-10-08T10:31:32Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/277082026-09-12T00:16:22Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19608
Repisalud
author
Hernando Sebastian, Victoria
author
Vázquez, Isabel
author
Diaz Franco, Asuncion
author
Gómez-Pintado, Pilar
author
Martínez-Aznar, Carmen
author
Acín, Enrique
2026-09-11T15:04:13Z
2026-09-11T15:04:13Z
2023-05
Hernando V, Vázquez I, Díaz A, Gómez-Pintado P, Martínez-Aznar C, Acín E. COVID-19 pandemic in prisons in Spain: characteristics of cases and implemented control measures, March 2020-June 2022. Public Health. 2023 May;218:45-52. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2023.02.013. Epub 2023 Feb 22. PMID: 36965463; PMCID: PMC9943727.
10.1016/j.puhe.2023.02.013
Public Health
36965463
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/27708
Objectives: Our aim was to describe the epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19 cases in prison inmates in Spain and the control measures implemented to response to this public health challenge. Study design: Retrospective observational study. Methods: All COVID-19-confirmed cases reported to the Spanish information system in prisons between March 2020 and June 2022 were analyzed. Prevention plans and protocols established by penitentiary and health authorities were reviewed. Likewise, information on vaccines administered to prison inmates was described. Results: A total of 8500 COVID-19 cases were reported to penitentiary public health surveillance. The overall cumulative incidence (CI) was 2054.18 cases per 10,000 inmate population. By epidemic periods, the average weekly CI was 1.15 per 10,000 inmate population during the first period, 6.91 during the second, 25.18 during the third, 3.53 during the fourth, 23.27 during the fifth, 34.72 during the sixth and 25.68 during the seventh period. The median age of cases was 49.2 years, 69.1% was born in Spain, 64.1% was asymptomatic and 16 cases died. Ninety-four percent were vaccinated. Control measures such as lockdown, suspending visitation rights and confining inmates in their cells were adopted at the beginning of the pandemic. These measures changed in accordance with the COVID-19 situation in the general population with a view to restoring the inmates' rights. Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a moderate incidence in Spanish prisons. Hospitalization and CFR were lower than the general population. The control measures adopted against COVID-19 have contributed to preventing and controlling the number of cases in prisons.
eng
COVID-19
Prisons
Spain
COVID-19 pandemic in prisons in Spain: characteristics of cases and implemented control measures, March 2020-June 2022.
research article
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COVID19PandemicPrisonsSpain_2023.pdf