2026-06-14T03:38:09Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/237542024-11-28T23:15:18Zcom_20.500.12105_15322com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_16967
Repisalud
author
Palmeira, Eduarda
author
de Liz Pérez-Losada, Flor
author
Díaz-Flores-García, Víctor
author
Segura-Sampedro, Juan José
author
Segura-Egea, Juan J
author
López-López, José
2024-10-09T06:35:39Z
2024-10-09T06:35:39Z
2023-07-01
Palmeira E, de Liz Pérez-Losada F, Díaz-Flores-García V, Segura-Sampedro JJ, Segura-Egea JJ, López-López J. Prevalence of oral infections in chronic kidney disease patients: A cross-sectional study. Oral Dis. 2023 Jul 1.
10.1111/odi.14663
1601-0825
Oral diseases
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/19289
37392430
L2024122586
2-s2.0-85164161759
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23754
1021956800001
Objectives: The purpose of this investigation was to analyze the prevalence of apical periodontitis (AP) and periodontal disease (periodontitis) (PD) in Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients in relation to their treatment phase. Subjects and methods: In this cross-sectional study, 188 patients with CKD were divided into two groups: patients without dialysis (WD group, n = 53) and patients on dialysis (DP group, n = 135). Panoramic radiographs were used to diagnose AP. The presence of periodontal disease was evaluated radiographically assessing alveolar bone loss. Student's t-test, chi-squared test, and logistic regression analysis were used to determine the significance of differences between groups. Results: In the WD group, 55% of patients had at least one tooth with AP, whereas in the DP group 67% had at least one tooth with AP (OR = 2.11; 95% CI = 1.09-4.08; p < 0.05). PD was more prevalent in the DP group (78%) than in the WD group (36%) (OR = 6.26; CI 95% = 3.13-12.52; p < 0.01). Conclusions: Oral infections are more prevalent in the advanced stages of CKD. The treatment of PD and AP should be incorporated in the treatment planning of patients with CKD.
eng
Prevalence of oral infections in chronic kidney disease patients: A cross-sectional study
research article