2026-05-20T04:05:18Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/228122024-11-28T19:31:23Zcom_20.500.12105_15322com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_16967col_20.500.12105_16974col_20.500.12105_16983
Repisalud
author
Miranda-Mendizabal, Andrea
author
Castellvi, Pere
author
Pares-Badell, Oleguer
author
Alayo, Itxaso
author
Almenara, Jose
author
Alonso, Iciar
author
Blasco, Maria Jesus
author
Cebria, Annabel
author
Gabilondo, Andrea
author
Gili, Margalida
author
Lagares, Carolina
author
Piqueras, Jose Antonio
author
Rodriguez-Jimenez, Tiscar
author
Rodriguez-Marin, Jesus
author
Roca, Miquel
author
Soto-Sanz, Victoria
author
Vilagut, Gemma
author
Alonso, Jordi
2024-09-10T13:10:34Z
2024-09-10T13:10:34Z
2019-03
Miranda-Mendizabal A, Castellvi P, Pares-Badell O, Alayo I, Almenara J, Alonso I, et al. Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Int J Public Health. 2019 Mar;64(2):265-83. Epub 2019 Jan 12.
10.1007/s00038-018-1196-1
1661-8564
1661-8556
International Journal of Public Health
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/17606
30635683
L627153855
2-s2.0-85059916323
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22812
462753200014
Objectives: To assess the association between gender and suicide attempt/death and identify gender-specific risk/protective factors in adolescents/young adults. Methods: Systematic review (5 databases until January 2017). Population-based longitudinal studies considering non-clinical populations, aged 12-26 years, assessing associations between gender and suicide attempts/death, or evaluating their gender risk/protective factors, were included. Random effect meta-analyses were performed. Results: Sixty-seven studies were included. Females presented higher risk of suicide attempt (OR 1.96, 95% CI 1.54-2.50), and males for suicide death (HR 2.50, 95% CI 1.8-3.6). Common risk factors of suicidal behaviors for both genders are previous mental or substance abuse disorder and exposure to interpersonal violence. Female-specific risk factors for suicide attempts are eating disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, being victim of dating violence, depressive symptoms, interpersonal problems and previous abortion. Male-specific risk factors for suicide attempt are disruptive behavior/conduct problems, hopelessness, parental separation/divorce, friend's suicidal behavior, and access to means. Male-specific risk factors for suicide death are drug abuse, externalizing disorders, and access to means. For females, no risk factors for suicide death were studied. Conclusions: More evidence about female-specific risk/protective factors of suicide death, for adolescent/young adults, is needed.
eng
Gender
Suicide
Suicide attempt
Adolescents
Young adults
Risk factors
Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies
review article