2026-06-14T03:32:34Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/request

oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/203762025-05-05T12:02:17Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19608col_20.500.12105_19613

00925njm 22002777a 4500 dc Santos, João Vasco author Padron-Monedero, Alicia author Bikbov, Boris author Grad, Diana Alecsandra author Plass, Dietrich author Mechili, Enkeleint A author Gazzelloni, Federica author Fischer, Florian author Sulo, Gerhard author Ngwa, Che Henry author Noguer-Zambrano, Isabel author Peñalvo, Jose L author Haagsma, Juanita A author Kissimova-Skarbek, Katarzyna author Monasta, Lorenzo author Ghith, Nermin author Sarmiento Suárez, Rodrigo author Hrzic, Rok author Haneef, Romana author O'Caoimh, Rónán author Cuschieri, Sarah author Mondello, Stefania author Kabir, Zubair author GBD 2019 EU State of Health Collaborators author Freitas, Alberto author Devleesschauwer, Brecht author Noguer, Isabel author 2024-05-22 Background: The European Union (EU) faces many health-related challenges. Burden of diseases information and the resulting trends over time are essential for health planning. This paper reports estimates of disease burden in the EU and individual 27 EU countries in 2019, and compares them with those in 2010. Methods: We used the Global Burden of Disease 2019 study estimates and 95% uncertainty intervals for the whole EU and each country to evaluate age-standardised death, years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs) and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) rates for Level 2 causes, as well as life expectancy and healthy life expectancy (HALE). Results: In 2019, the age-standardised death and DALY rates in the EU were 465.8 deaths and 20,251.0 DALYs per 100,000 inhabitants, respectively. Between 2010 and 2019, there were significant decreases in age-standardised death and YLL rates across EU countries. However, YLD rates remained mainly unchanged. The largest decreases in age-standardised DALY rates were observed for "HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases" and "transport injuries" (each -19%). "Diabetes and kidney diseases" showed a significant increase for age-standardised DALY rates across the EU (3.5%). In addition, "mental disorders" showed an increasing age-standardised YLL rate (14.5%). Conclusions: There was a clear trend towards improvement in the overall health status of the EU but with differences between countries. EU health policymakers need to address the burden of diseases, paying specific attention to causes such as mental disorders. There are many opportunities for mutual learning among otherwise similar countries with different patterns of disease. BMC Public Health. 2024 May 22;24(1):1374. 10.1186/s12889-024-18529-3 1471-2458 BMC public health 38778362 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/20376 European Union Health status Population health Global Burden of Diseases European Burden of Disease Network The state of health in the European Union (EU-27) in 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease study 2019