2026-05-17T05:46:38Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/203752024-09-27T18:09:49Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19608col_20.500.12105_19613
Repisalud
author
Giesen, Christine
author
Cifo, Daniel
author
Gomez-Barroso, Diana
author
Estevez-Reboredo, Rosa Maria
author
Figuerola, Jordi
author
Herrador, Zaida
2024-07-10T08:25:17Z
2024-07-10T08:25:17Z
2024-05-15
Trop Med Infect Dis. 2024 May 15;9(5):113.
10.3390/tropicalmed9050113
2414-6366
Tropical medicine and infectious disease
38787046
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/20375
Background: Lyme disease (LD) is an emergent vector-borne disease caused by Borrelia spp. and transmitted through infected ticks, mainly Ixodes spp. Our objective was to determine meteorological and environmental factors associated with LD transmission in Europe and the effect of climate change on LD. Materials and methods: A systematic review following the PRISMA guidelines was performed. We selected studies on LD transmission in the European Union (EU) and the European Economic Area (EEA) published between 2000 and 2022. The protocol was registered in the PROSPERO database. Results: We included 81 studies. The impact of environmental, meteorological or climate change factors on tick vectors was studied in 65 papers (80%), and the impact on human LD cases was studied in 16 papers (19%), whereas animal hosts were only addressed in one study (1%). A significant positive relationship was observed between temperature and precipitation and the epidemiology of LD, although contrasting results were found among studies. Other positive factors were humidity and the expansion of anthropized habitats. Conclusions: The epidemiology of LD seems to be related to climatic factors that are changing globally due to ongoing climate change. Unfortunately, the complete zoonotic cycle was not systematically analyzed. It is important to adopt a One Health approach to understand LD epidemiology.
eng
Climate
Ixodes
Emerging infectious diseases
Europe
Mediterranean
Lyme disease
The Role of Environmental Factors in Lyme Disease Transmission in the European Union: A Systematic Review
review article
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RoleEnvironmentalFactorsLymeDisease_2024.pdf
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Supplementary_RoleEnvironmentalFactorsLymeDisease_2024.pdf
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RoleEnvironmentalFactorsLymeDisease_2024.pdf.txt
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Supplementary_RoleEnvironmentalFactorsLymeDisease_2024.pdf.txt