2026-05-20T23:32:31Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/201452024-11-29T02:30:48Zcom_20.500.12105_15322com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_16967
Repisalud
author
Sanada, Kenji
author
Alda Diez, Marta
author
Salas Valero, Montserrat
author
Perez-Yus, Maria Cruz
author
Demarzo, Marcelo
author
Garcia Toro, Mauro
author
Garcia-Campayo, Javier
2024-07-04T12:56:27Z
2024-07-04T12:56:27Z
2015-09-26
Sanada K, Diez Marta A, Salas Valero M, Cruz Perez-Yus M, Demarzo MMP, Garcia Toro M, et al. Effects of non-pharmacological interventions on inflammatory biomarker expression in patients with fibromyalgia: a systematic review. Arthritis Res Ther. 2015 Sep 26;17:272.
10.1186/s13075-015-0789-9
1478-6362
1478-6354
Arthritis Research & Therapy
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/10692
26411586
L606142877
2-s2.0-84942312129
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/20145
361799200001
Introduction: Fibromyalgia (FM) is a prevalent disorder. However, few studies have evaluated the effect of treatment interventions on biomarker expression. The aim of this review was to explore the efficacy of non-pharmacological interventions on inflammatory biomarker expression, specifically cytokines, neuropeptides and C-reactive protein (CRP), in FM patients. Method: A literature search using PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO and the Cochrane library was performed from January 1990 to March 2015. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and non-RCTs published in English, French or Spanish were eligible. Results: Twelve articles with a total of 536 participants were included. After exercise, multidisciplinary, or dietary interventions in FM patients, interleukin (IL) expression appeared reduced, specifically serum IL-8 and IL-6 (spontaneous, lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced, or serum). Furthermore, the changes to insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels might indicate a beneficial role for fatigue in obese FM patients. In contrast, evidence of changes in neuropeptide and CRP levels seemed inconsistent. Conclusion: Despite minimal evidence, our findings indicate that exercise interventions might act as an anti-inflammatory treatment in FM patients and ameliorate inflammatory status, especially for pro-inflammatory cytokines. Additional RCTs focused on the changes to inflammatory biomarker expression after non-pharmacological interventions in FM patients are needed.
eng
Effects of non-pharmacological interventions on inflammatory biomarker expression in patients with fibromyalgia: a systematic review
research article