2026-08-05T11:42:01Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/request

oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/188522024-09-21T21:56:04Zcom_20.500.12105_15322com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_16927

00925njm 22002777a 4500 dc Hernández-Negrín, Halbert author Ricci, Michele author Mancebo-Sevilla, Juan José author Sanz-Cánovas, Jaime author López-Sampalo, Almudena author Cobos-Palacios, Lidia author Romero-Gómez, Carlos author Pérez de Pedro, Iván author Ayala-Gutiérrez, María Del Mar author Gómez-Huelgas, Ricardo author Bernal-López, María Rosa author 2022-11-10 Obesity, diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular risk are real challenges in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) clinical practice and research. The evidence of the burden of these health problems in SLE patients is determined by the methods used to assess them. Therefore, the aim of this scoping review is to map current approaches in assessing obesity, diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular risk burden in SLE patients and to identify existing knowledge gaps in this field. This rapid scoping review was conducted according to the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and identified 274 articles, of which 73 were included. Most studies were conducted at European institutions and patients were recruited from specialist hospital clinics, the majority of whom were women. The burden of obesity and diabetes mellitus for SLE patients was assessed mainly in terms of prevalence, impact on disease activity, and cardiometabolic risk. The burden of cardiovascular risk was assessed using multiple approaches, mainly imaging and laboratory methods, and risk factor-based scores, although there is great heterogeneity and uncertainty between the methods used. This review highlights the importance of improving and standardizing the approach to obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular risk in SLE patients through a holistic assessment that includes lifestyle, clinical, biological, and social aspects. 10.3390/ijerph192214768 1660-4601 International journal of environmental research and public health http://hdl.handle.net/10668/21121 36429489 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/18852 cardiovascular risk diabetes mellitus obesity systemic lupus erythematosus Obesity, Diabetes, and Cardiovascular Risk Burden in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Current Approaches and Knowledge Gaps-A Rapid Scoping Review.