2026-07-23T17:12:35Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/request
oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/180042024-09-21T18:59:48Zcom_20.500.12105_15322com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_16927col_20.500.12105_16961col_20.500.12105_16962col_20.500.12105_16976col_20.500.12105_16984col_20.500.12105_16990
Repisalud author Rojo-Martínez, G author Valdés, S author Soriguer, F author Vendrell, J author Urrutia, I author Pérez, V author Ortega, E author Ocón, P author Montanya, E author Menéndez, E author Lago-Sampedro, A author González-Frutos, T author Gomis, R author Goday, A author García-Serrano, S author García-Escobar, E author Galán-García, J L author Castell, C author Badía-Guillén, R author Aguilera-Venegas, G author Girbés, J author Gaztambide, S author Franch-Nadal, J author Delgado, E author Chaves, F J author Castaño, L author Calle-Pascual, A 2024-02-12T19:45:25Z 2024-02-12T19:45:25Z 2020-02-17 10.1038/s41598-020-59643-7 2045-2322 Scientific reports http://hdl.handle.net/10668/15118 32066839 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/18004 Our aim was to determine the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a nation-wide population based cohort from Spain (di@bet.es study). The target was the Spanish population. In total 5072 people older than 18 years,were randomly selected from all over Spain). Socio-demographic and clinical data, survey on habits (physical activity and food consumption) and weight, height, waist, hip and blood pressure were recorder. A fasting blood draw and an oral glucose tolerance test were performed. Determinations of serum glucose were made. In the follow-up the same variables were collected and HbA1c was determined. A total of 2408 subjects participated in the follow-up. In total, 154 people developed diabetes (6.4% cumulative incidence in 7.5 years of follow-up). The incidence of diabetes adjusted for the structure of age and sex of the Spanish population was 11.6 cases/1000 person-years (IC95% = 11.1-12.1). The incidence of known diabetes was 3.7 cases/1000 person-years (IC95% = 2.8-4.6). The main risk factors for developing diabetes were the presence of prediabetes in cross-sectional study, age, male sex, obesity, central obesity, increase in weight, and family history of diabetes. This work provides data about population-based incidence rates of diabetes and associated risk factors in a nation-wide cohort of Spanish population. eng Incidence of diabetes mellitus in Spain as results of the nation-wide cohort di@bet.es study. research article