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                  <mods:namePart>Wuerfel, Jens Thomas</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Battaglia, Mario. A.</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>[Uccelli,A; Laroni,A] Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health and Center of Excellence for Biomedical Research (CEBR), University of Genova, Genoa, Italy. [Uccelli,A; Laroni,A] IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy. [Brundin,L] Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden [Clanet,M] CHU Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France. [Fernandez,O] Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), Regional University Hospital of Malaga, Malaga, Spain. [Nabavi,SM] Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, Royan, Iran. [Nabavi,SM] ACCR, Iran and Regenerative Biomedicine Center, MS, Neurology Clinic and Research Unit, Tehran, Iran. [Muraro,PA] Department of Brain Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK. [Oliveri,RS] Cell Therapy Unit, Department of Clinical Immunology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Radue,EW; Wuerfel,JT] Medical Image Analysis Centre Basel (MIAC AG), Basel, Switzerland. [Sellner,J] Department of Neurology, Christian Doppler Medical Center, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria. [Soelberg Sorensen,P] Danish MS Center Department of Neurology, University of Copenhagen and Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Sormani,MP] Department of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. [Wuerfel,JT] Department of Biomedical Engineering, University Basel, Basel, Switzerland. [Battaglia,MA] Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Genoa, Italy. [Battaglia,MA] Department of Life Sciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. [Freedman,MS] Department of Medicine (Neurology), University of Ottawa and the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2024-02-10T20:01:29Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
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                  <mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2019-05-09</mods:dateIssued>
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               <mods:identifier type="doi">10.1186/s13063-019-3346-z</mods:identifier>
               <mods:identifier type="e-issn">1745-6215</mods:identifier>
               <mods:identifier type="journal">Trials</mods:identifier>
               <mods:identifier type="other">http://hdl.handle.net/10668/3192</mods:identifier>
               <mods:identifier type="pubmedID">31072380</mods:identifier>
               <mods:identifier type="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/17864</mods:identifier>
               <mods:abstract>Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the central nervous system with a degenerative component, leading to irreversible disability. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) have been shown to prevent inflammation and neurodegeneration in animal models of MS, but no large phase II clinical trials have yet assessed the exploratory efficacy of MSC for MS. Methods/design: This is an academic, investigator-initiated, randomized, double-blind, placebo-compared phase I/II clinical trial with autologous, bone-marrow derived MSC in MS. Enrolled subjects will receive autologous MSC at either baseline or at week 24, through a cross-over design. Primary co-objectives are to test safety and efficacy of MSC treatment compared to placebo at 6 months. Secondary objectives will evaluate the efficacy of MSC at clinical and MRI levels. In order to overcome funding constraints, the MEsenchymal StEm cells for Multiple Sclerosis (MESEMS) study has been designed to merge partially independent clinical trials, following harmonized protocols and sharing some key centralized procedures, including data collection and analyses. Discussion: Results will provide patients and the scientific community with data on the safety and efficacy of MSC for MS. The innovative approach utilized to obtain funds to support the MESEMS trial could represent a new model to circumvent limitation of funds encountered by academic trials.Trial registration: Andalusia: NCT01745783 , registered on Dec 10, 2012. Badalona: NCT02035514 EudraCT, 2010-024081-21. Registered on 2012. Canada: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02239393 . Registered on September 12, 2014. Copenhagen: EudraCT, 2012-000518-13 . Registered on June 21, 2012. Italy: EudraCT, 2011-001295-19, and ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01854957 . Retrospectively registered on May 16, 2013. London: Eudra CT 2012-002357-35, and ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01606215 . Registered on May 25, 2012. Salzburg: EudraCT, 2015-000137-78 . Registered on September 15, 2015. Stockholm: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01730547 . Registered on November 21, 2012. Toulouse: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02403947 . Registered on March 31, 2015.</mods:abstract>
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                  <mods:topic>Multiple sclerosis</mods:topic>
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                  <mods:topic>Mesenchymal stem cells</mods:topic>
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               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Mesenchymal stromal cells</mods:topic>
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               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Clinical trial</mods:topic>
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               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Esclerosis múltiple</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Células madre mesenquimatosas</mods:topic>
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               <mods:subject>
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                  <mods:title>MEsenchymal StEm cells for Multiple Sclerosis (MESEMS): a randomized, double blind, cross-over phase I/II clinical trial with autologous mesenchymal stem cells for the therapy of multiple sclerosis</mods:title>
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