2026-06-14T03:45:16Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/167872025-05-05T12:24:35Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051com_20.500.12105_15322col_20.500.12105_19608col_20.500.12105_16938col_20.500.12105_16961col_20.500.12105_16974col_20.500.12105_16983col_20.500.12105_16972col_20.500.12105_16988
Repisalud
author
Portillo-Van Diest, Ana
author
Vilagut, Gemma
author
Alayo, Itxaso
author
Ferrer, Montse
author
Amigo, Franco
author
Amann, Benedikt L
author
Aragón-Peña, Andrés
author
Aragonès, Enric
author
Asúnsolo-Del-Barco, Ángel
author
Campos, Mireia
author
Del Cura-González, Isabel
author
Espuga, Meritxell
author
González-Pinto, Ana
author
Haro, Josep Maria
author
Larrauri, Amparo
author
López-Fresneña, Nieves
author
Martínez de Salázar, Alma
author
Molina, Juan D
author
Ortí-Lucas, Rafael M
author
Parellada, Mara
author
Pelayo-Terán, José María
author
Pérez-Zapata, Aurora
author
Pijoan, José I
author
Plana, Nieves
author
Puig, Teresa
author
Rius, Cristina
author
Rodriguez-Blazquez, Carmen
author
Sanz, Ferran
author
Serra, Consol
author
Urreta-Barallobre, Iratxe
author
Kessler, Ronald C
author
Bruffaerts, Ronny
author
Vieta, Eduard
author
Pérez-Solá, Víctor
author
Alonso, Jordi
author
Mortier, Philippe
author
MINDCOVID Working Group
funder
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
funder
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
funder
Unión Europea. Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER/ERDF)
funder
Unión Europea. Fondo Social Europeo (ESF/FSE)
funder
Government of Catalonia (España)
funder
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (Bélgica)
funder
Junta de Castilla y León (España)
2023-12-12T15:04:56Z
2023-12-12T15:04:56Z
2023-08-09
Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2023 Aug 9:32:e50.
10.1017/S2045796023000628
2045-7979
Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences
37555258
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/16787
Aim: To investigate the occurrence of traumatic stress symptoms (TSS) among healthcare workers active during the COVID-19 pandemic and to obtain insight as to which pandemic-related stressful experiences are associated with onset and persistence of traumatic stress. Methods: This is a multicenter prospective cohort study. Spanish healthcare workers (N = 4,809) participated at an initial assessment (i.e., just after the first wave of the Spain COVID-19 pandemic) and at a 4-month follow-up assessment using web-based surveys. Logistic regression investigated associations of 19 pandemic-related stressful experiences across four domains (infection-related, work-related, health-related and financial) with TSS prevalence, incidence and persistence, including simulations of population attributable risk proportions (PARP). Results: Thirty-day TSS prevalence at T1 was 22.1%. Four-month incidence and persistence were 11.6% and 54.2%, respectively. Auxiliary nurses had highest rates of TSS prevalence (35.1%) and incidence (16.1%). All 19 pandemic-related stressful experiences under study were associated with TSS prevalence or incidence, especially experiences from the domains of health-related (PARP range 88.4-95.6%) and work-related stressful experiences (PARP range 76.8-86.5%). Nine stressful experiences were also associated with TSS persistence, of which having patient(s) in care who died from COVID-19 had the strongest association. This association remained significant after adjusting for co-occurring depression and anxiety. Conclusions: TSSs among Spanish healthcare workers active during the COVID-19 pandemic are common and associated with various pandemic-related stressful experiences. Future research should investigate if these stressful experiences represent truly traumatic experiences and carry risk for the development of post-traumatic stress disorder.
eng
COVID-19
Health personnel
Prospective cohort study
Traumatic stress
Traumatic stress symptoms among Spanish healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: a prospective study
research article
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