2026-08-05T11:42:08Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/158582025-06-25T11:23:04Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19608col_20.500.12105_19611col_20.500.12105_19613
Repisalud
author
González-Herrera, Antonio
author
Rodriguez-Blazquez, Carmen
author
Romay-Barja, Maria
author
Falcón-Romero, María
author
Ayala, Alba
author
Forjaz, Maria João
funder
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
funder
Comunidad de Madrid (España)
funder
Unión Europea. Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER/ERDF)
2023-04-20T11:42:43Z
2023-04-20T11:42:43Z
2022-12-02
Sci Rep. 2022 Dec 2;12(1):20863.
10.1038/s41598-022-25353-5
2045-2322
Scientific reports
36460702
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/15858
This study aims at describing the evolution of Spanish population preventive practices during the COVID-19 pandemic of the between January and June 2021, and differences by age group. Data was drawn from the COSMO-Spain online survey, rounds (R) 4, 5 and 6. Multiple linear regression models with preventive practices as dependent variable were performed. Preventive practices (p = 0.001) and concern about coronavirus (p = 0.003) decreased throughout the three rounds, knowledge decreased from R4 to R6 (p = 0.002) and health literacy had a higher value in R6 (p < 0.001). Older the age was associated with higher the frequency of preventive practices, and levels of health literacy and concern about coronavirus (p < 0.001). The regression model showed that, in the 18-29 year group, a greater frequency of preventive practices was associated with being female (β = 0.20; p < 0.001), greater concern about coronavirus (β = 0.16; p < 0.018) and frequency of information seeking (β = 0.24; p < 0.001). For 61 years old and older, a higher frequency of preventive practices was associated with greater concern about coronavirus (β = 0.21; p < 0.002) and lower pandemic fatigue (β = - 0.13; p < 0.037). These findings point to the need for effective public health interventions tailored to the characteristics of age population groups.
eng
Age differences in knowledge, attitudes and preventive practices during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain
research article
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URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/9f826465-f83d-4495-b4a5-d1605863fc50/download
File
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AgeDifferencesKnowledgeAttitudes_2022.pdf
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https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/d340921f-8ec3-42f4-b305-b4ff2ba84f71/download
File
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text/plain
AgeDifferencesKnowledgeAttitudes_2022.pdf.txt