2026-06-14T00:38:51Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/148612025-04-04T13:29:54Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19613
Repisalud
author
Fernández Sánchez-Escalonilla, Sara
author
Fernandez-Escobar, Carlos
author
Royo-Bordonada, Miguel Angel
funder
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
2022-08-05T08:48:06Z
2022-08-05T08:48:06Z
2022-03-22
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 22;19(7):3758.
10.3390/ijerph19073758
1660-4601
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
35409442
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/14861
Background: Taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages are an effective public health intervention, but can be difficult to implement in the absence of public support. This is the first study to analyze the Spanish population's support for a tax on sugar-sweetened beverages. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of a representative sample of the Spanish adult population (n = 1002), using a computer-aided telephone interview with a questionnaire on nutritional policies. The support for the tax was calculated by the percentage of those who agreed plus those who strongly agreed with the measure. The sociodemographic determinants of support for the tax were analyzed using chi-squared test (χ2) and Poisson multiple regression models with robust variance. Results: Of the participants, 66.9% supported a tax on sugar-sweetened beverages. Support for the tax was 9.2% higher (70% vs. 64.1%) when responders were first asked about support for tax relief and subsidies for healthy foods (p = 0.049). Support for the tax was 16% and 35% lower among persons reporting center and right-wing political sympathies (p < 0.01), and 16% lower among regular consumers of sugar-sweetened beverages (p = 0.01). Conclusions: A clear majority of the Spanish population is in favor of imposing a tax on sugar-sweetened beverages. Awareness-raising campaigns and a policy of combining the measure with subsidies or tax cuts on healthy foods could increase the level of support among those currently against the intervention.
eng
Spain
Interviews
Obesity
Policies
Sugar-sweetened beverages
Tax
Public Support for the Imposition of a Tax on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages and the Determinants of Such Support in Spain
research article
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URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/307ce4d3-f852-4b55-9724-47edc04b8608/download
File
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application/pdf
PublicSupportForThe_2022.pdf
URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/c3c1399b-fdb8-4b88-bda6-e2e5b9683a01/download
File
MD5
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text/plain
PublicSupportForThe_2022.pdf.txt