2026-06-14T03:32:59Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/144592024-09-27T23:47:02Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19609
Repisalud
author
Fernández, Nélida
author
Revuelta, Belén
author
Aguilar, Irene
author
Soares, Jorge Francisco
author
Zintl, Annetta
author
Gray, Jeremy
author
Montero-Clemente, Estrella
author
Gonzalez, Luis Miguel
funder
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
funder
Fundación Universidad Alfonso X el Sabio
2022-05-23T11:41:09Z
2022-05-23T11:41:09Z
2022-02-08
Pathogens. 2022 Feb 8;11(2):222.
10.3390/pathogens11020222
2076-0817
Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
35215163
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/14459
This study, conducted in a nature reserve in southern Portugal, investigated the frequency and diversity of tick-borne piroplasms in six species of adult ixodid ticks removed from 71 fallow deer (Dama dama) and 12 red deer (Cervus elaphus), collected over the period 2012-2019. The majority of 520 ticks were Ixodes ricinus (78.5%), followed by Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato, Hyalomma lusitanicum, Haemaphysalis punctata, Dermacentor marginatus, and Ixodes hexagonus. The R. sanguineus ticks collected from the deer were clearly exophilic, in contrast to the endophilic species usually associated with dogs. Four tick-borne piroplasms, including Theileria spp., and the zoonotic species, Babesia divergens and Babesia microti, were detected. B. divergens 18S rDNA, identical to that of the bovine reference strain U16370 and to certain strains from red deer, was detected in I. ricinus ticks removed from fallow deer. The sporadic detection of infections in ticks removed from the same individual hosts suggests that the piroplasms were present in the ticks rather than the hosts. Theileria sp. OT3 was found in I. ricinus and, along with T. capreoli, was also detected in some of the other tick species. The natural vector and pathogenic significance of this piroplasm are unknown.
eng
Babesia
Theileria
Fallow deer
Host blood analysis
Ixodid ticks
Piroplasm
Red deer
Babesia and Theileria Identification in Adult Ixodid Ticks from Tapada Nature Reserve, Portugal
journal article
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