2026-04-29T04:09:40Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/142522025-05-08T10:34:52Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051com_20.500.12105_15322col_20.500.12105_19608col_20.500.12105_16959
Repisalud
author
Petrova, Dafina
author
Borrás, Josep Maria
author
Pollan-Santamaria, Marina
author
Bayo Lozano, Eloísa
author
Vicente, David
author
Jimenez-Moleon, Jose J.
author
Sánchez, María-José
funder
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
funder
Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer
funder
Ministerio de Ciencia (España)
funder
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
2022-05-03T12:59:33Z
2022-05-03T12:59:33Z
2021-10-05
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Oct 5;18(19):10472.
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/14252
34639771
10.3390/ijerph181910472
1660-4601
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
The European Code against Cancer recommends not to smoke, to avoid alcohol consumption, to eat a healthy diet, and maintain a healthy weight to prevent cancer. To what extent is the public aware of the influence of these lifestyle factors on cancer development? The goal of the current study was to describe the perceived influence of four lifestyle factors (tobacco, alcohol, diet, and weight) on cancer development in the general population and identify factors related to low perceptions of influence. We analyzed data from the 2020 Onco-barometer (n = 4769), a representative population-based survey conducted in Spain. With the exception of smoking, lifestyle factors were among those with the least perceived influence, more so among the demographic groups at higher risk from cancer including men and older individuals (65+ years). Individuals from lower socio-economic groups were more likely to report not knowing what influence lifestyle factors have on cancer. Lower perceived influence was also consistently related to perceiving very low risk from cancer. Overall, although there is variation in perceptions regarding the different lifestyle factors, low perceived influence clusters among those at higher risk for cancer. These results signal the need for public health campaigns and messages informing the public about the preventive potential of lifestyle factors beyond avoiding tobacco consumption.
eng
Awareness
Cancer prevention
Lifestyle habits
Perceptions
Population-based survey
Public knowledge
Risk factors
Public Perceptions of the Role of Lifestyle Factors in Cancer Development: Results from the Spanish Onco-Barometer 2020
research article
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URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/cda23348-24a5-494a-82a2-d57b197f5a2f/download
File
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application/pdf
PublicPerceptionsOfThe_2021.pdf
URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/eca59ad6-eff7-4b48-9c7d-5aff581e6b23/download
File
MD5
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text/plain
PublicPerceptionsOfThe_2021.pdf.txt