2026-06-14T03:31:40Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/142062025-05-27T10:07:42Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19613
Repisalud
author
Cuerdo-Vilches, Teresa
author
Navas-Martin, Miguel Angel
author
Oteiza, Ignacio
funder
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)
2022-04-27T12:29:16Z
2022-04-27T12:29:16Z
2021-05-25
Sustainability. 2021, 13(11), 5949.
10.3390/su13115949
2071-1050
Sustainability
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/14206
During spring 2020, the world was shocked at the imminent global spread of SARS-CoV-2, resorting to measures such as domestic confinement. This meant the reconfiguration of life in an unusual space; the home. However, not all households experienced it in the same way; many of them were vulnerable. A general increase in energy consumption and discomfort in many cases, led these families to suffer the ravages of confinement. This study analyzes the energy and comfort situation for the Madrid (Spain) population, according to the configuration of the homes, the characteristics of the dwellings, the vulnerability index by district, and energy poverty (measured with the 10% threshold of energy expenditure of home incomes). The results show a greater exposure, in confinement, of vulnerable and energy-poor households to scenarios of discomfort in the home, to which they could not respond, while energy consumption inevitably increased. Driven by need, energy-poor homes applied certain saving strategies, mainly resorting to thermal adaptation with clothing. This study shows the risk these households experienced in the face of an extreme situation, and invites reflection on preventive and containment measures that aim to avoid harming the disadvantaged in the future; harm that would also entail serious consequences on the health of their cohabitants.
eng
COVID-19
Energy poverty
Housing
Lockdown
Energy consumption
Domestic hot water (DHW)
HVAC
Appliances
Household behavior
Vulnerability
Behavior Patterns, Energy Consumption and Comfort during COVID-19 Lockdown Related to Home Features, Socioeconomic Factors and Energy Poverty in Madrid
research article
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URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/ba28c50b-5fa0-4d88-8e24-1e6f37c467a9/download
File
MD5
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application/pdf
BehaviorPatternsEnergyConsumption_2021.pdf
URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/f8476d8e-deb1-47a9-b918-4d88610bfad1/download
File
MD5
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text/plain
BehaviorPatternsEnergyConsumption_2021.pdf.txt