2026-06-30T03:03:57Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/126162025-04-23T07:26:31Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19609
Repisalud
author
Figueiredo, Ana M
author
de Carvalho, Luís Madeira
author
González, María J P
author
Torres, Rita T
author
Pla, Samuel
author
Núñez-Arjona, Juan C
author
Rueda, Carmen
author
Vallverdú-Coll, Núria
author
Silvestre, Fernando
author
Peña, Jorge
author
Carmena, David
author
Habela, Miguel Ángel
author
Calero-Bernal, Rafael
author
Fonseca, Carlos
author
Nájera, Fernando
funder
Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (Portugal)
funder
Unión Europea
2021-04-12T20:51:51Z
2021-04-12T20:51:51Z
2021-03-01
Pathogens . 2021 Mar 1;10(3):274.
10.3390/pathogens10030274
2076-0817
Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
33804321
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/12616
The Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus) is one of the most endangered felid species in the world. Conservation efforts have increased its population size and distribution and reinforced their genetic diversity through captive breeding and reintroduction programmes. Among several threats that the Iberian lynx faces, infectious and parasitic diseases have underlined effects on the health of their newly reintroduced populations, being essential to identify the primary sources of these agents and assess populations health status. To achieve this, 79 fresh faecal samples from Iberian lynx and sympatric mesocarnivores were collected in the reintroduction area of Extremadura, Spain. Samples were submitted to copromicroscopic analyses to assess parasite diversity, prevalence, and mean intensity of parasite burden. Overall, 19 (24.1%, ±15.1-35.0) samples were positive for at least one enteric parasite species. Parasite diversity and prevalence were higher in the Iberian lynx (43.8%) compared with the others mesocarnivores under study (e.g., the red fox Vulpes vulpes and the Egyptian mongoose Herpestes ichneumon). Ancylostomatidae and Toxocara cati were the most prevalent (15.6%) parasites. Obtained results revealed that Iberian lynx role as predator control might have reduced parasite cross-transmission between this felid and mesocarnivores due to their decreasing abundances. Surveillance programs must include regular monitoring of this endangered felid, comprising mesocarnivores, but also domestic/feral and wild cat communities.
eng
Ancylostomatidae
Iberian lynx
Toxocara cati
Trichuris sp.
Mesocarnivores
Parasites
Parasites of the Reintroduced Iberian Lynx (Lynx pardinus) and Sympatric Mesocarnivores in Extremadura, Spain
research article
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URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/f991b262-962a-4641-9349-0a146d76aeda/download
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ParasitesOfTheReintroduced_2021.pdf
URL
https://repisalud.isciii.es/bitstreams/f7c71639-3cc4-4e7c-83c8-be16480d4f07/download
File
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text/plain
ParasitesOfTheReintroduced_2021.pdf.txt