2026-07-21T14:26:51Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/requestoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/113382025-06-19T10:40:02Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19613
Repisalud
author
Sanz-Barbero, Belén
author
Rico Gomez, Ana
author
Ayala, Alba
author
Recio, Patricia
author
Sarriá, Encarnación
author
Díaz-Olalla, Manuel
author
Zunzunegui, Maria Victoria
funder
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
funder
National University of Distance Education (España)
2020-11-13T13:12:54Z
2020-11-13T13:12:54Z
2020-03
Int J Public Health . 2020 Mar;65(2):165-174.
10.1007/s00038-019-01312-2
1661-8564
International journal of public health
31705149
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/11338
Objectives: As reported in other high-income countries, around the 2008 Great Recession the Spanish banking sector engaged abusive practices that satisfy the definition of fraud. Our objective is to examine the association between self-reported bank fraud and physical health, using a gender perspective. Methods: With data from the 2017 Madrid Health Survey, we examined the association between the economic impact of fraud and poor self-rated health (SRH), comorbidity and pain (N = 4425). Interactions of time since fraud and sex with economic impact were tested by Poisson regression models with robust variance. Results: In total, 11% of adults in Madrid reported bank fraud since 2006. Among men, those who experienced frauds with severe economic impact were more likely to report adverse health than those who did not experience fraud (PR comorbidity: 1.46; PR pain conditions: 2.17). Among men time elapsed since fraud strengthened the association between severe economic impact and poor SRH (p = 0.022; p = 0.006, respectively). Among women, associations did not reach statistical significance. Conclusions: Bank frauds are an emerging phenomenon which is likely to damage public health. Stricter regulation to protect people from fraudulent bank practices is needed.
eng
Financial fraud
Self-rated health
Spain
Stressful live events
Impact of self-reported bank fraud on self-rated health, comorbidity and pain
research article
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