2026-06-14T03:43:08Zhttps://repisalud.isciii.es/rest/oai/request

oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/102862025-05-08T17:24:24Zcom_20.500.12105_2052com_20.500.12105_2051col_20.500.12105_19608

00925njm 22002777a 4500 dc Pons, M author Ten, A author Marcos, H author Gutierrez, G author Moreno, S author González-García, J author Barrios, Am author Arponen, S author Garcia, Mt author Royo, Mc author Toledo, J author Gonzalez, G author Aranguren, R author Izquierdo, A author Viloria, L J author Elizalde, L author Martinez, E author Castrillejo, D author Lopez, I author Redondo, C author Cano, A author Hospital Survey Study Group author Diez Ruiz-Navarro, Mercedes author Diaz Franco, Asuncion author Garriga, Cesar author 2014-05-22 A second-generation surveillance system of people infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has been implemented in Spain. Behavioural and clinical data were collected between 2002 and 2011 through an annual one-day, cross-sectional survey in public hospitals, including all in- and outpatients receiving HIVrelated care on the survey day. Mean age increased over time (from 38.7 years in 2002 to 43.8 years in 2011) and 68.4% of the 7,205 subjects were male. The proportion of migrants increased from 6.1% to 15.9%, while people who inject or used to inject drugs (PWID and Ex-PWID) decreased and men who have sex with men (MSM) and heterosexuals increased. Unprotected intercourse at last sex increased among MSM and PWID/Ex-PWID. Patients receiving antiretroviral treatment increased significantly from 76.0% to 88.2% as did those with CD4 T-cell counts ≥350 (from 48.2% to 66.9%) and viral copies <200 (from 47.0% to 85.2%). HIV-infected people with hepatitis C virus RNA decreased from 36.0% in 2004 to 29.9% in 2011, while those with HBsAg remained stable at around 4.4%. Implementation of a low-cost, sustainable system for second-generation surveillance in people living with HIV is feasible. In Spain, the information obtained has helped to define and refine public health policy and document treatment effectiveness. Euro Surveill . 2014 May 22;19(20):20805. 10.2807/1560-7917.es2014.19.20.20805 1560-7917 Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin 24871758 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/10286 A low-cost, sustainable, second generation system for surveillance of people living with HIV in Spain: 10-year trends in behavioural and clinical indicators, 2002 to 2011