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dc.contributor.authorHoyos, Juan
dc.contributor.authorKoutentakis, Konstantinos 
dc.contributor.authorMaté, Tomás
dc.contributor.authorPulido, José
dc.contributor.authorSordo, Luis
dc.contributor.authorGuerras Moreira, Juan Miguel 
dc.contributor.authorBelza Egozcue, Maria Jose 
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-03T07:38:00Z
dc.date.available2020-04-03T07:38:00Z
dc.date.issued2020-03-27
dc.identifier.citationBMC Public Health. 2020 Mar 27;20(1):398.es_ES
dc.identifier.issn1471-2458es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/9420
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: We analyse unprotected anal intercourses (UAI) self-reported by a sample of men who have sex with men (MSM), by their future testing intentions and past testing history to identify undertested subpopulations that could be contributing to onward transmission. METHODS: We recruited MSM through gay dating websites in Spain from September 2012 to April 2013. For MSM at risk of acquiring or unknowingly transmitting HIV (at risk hereafter) we calculate time at risk, number of UAI in the last 12 months and last 5 years by testing intention (low intention (LI), Medium intention (MI), high intention (HI)) and past testing history. For never testers we analyse the reasons for not having been tested. RESULTS: Of 3272 MSM at risk, 19.8% reported LI of testing. MSM with LI reported the longest period at risk (8.49 years (p < 0.001)) and reported 3.20 UAI/person in the last 12 months (vs. 3.23 and 2.56 in MSM with HI and MI (p < 0.001)) and 12.90 UAI/person in the last 5 years (vs. 8.07 and 9.82 in MSM with HI and MI (p < 0.001)). Those with LI accounted for 21 and 27% of all the UA acts occurring in the last 12 months and the last 5 years. Among never testers (40.6%), those with LI reported lower risk perception (p = 0.006). CONCLUSION: We identified a group of high risk and undertested MSM that could be behind a substantial proportion of the UAIs with potential of transmission/acquisition of HIV. Given their low willingness to seek an HIV test and low risk perception, they constitute a population that will probably require approaches other than client initiated strategies.es_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was funded by Acción Estratégica Intramural (PI17CIII/00037). The writing of the paper was partially supported by “Ayuda Juan de la Cierva-Incorporación” (Grant number IJCI-2015-23261). The funding source was not involved in the study design; in the collection, analysis and interpretation data; in the writing of the report, or in the decision to submit the paper for publication.es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherBioMed Central (BMC) es_ES
dc.type.hasVersionVoRes_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectDiagnosises_ES
dc.subjectHIVes_ES
dc.subjectSexual behaviourses_ES
dc.titleHigh risk men who have sex with men in Spain are reporting low intentions of actively seeking HIV testing: results from a cross-sectional studyes_ES
dc.typejournal articlees_ES
dc.rights.licenseAtribución 4.0 Internacional*
dc.identifier.pubmedID32216783es_ES
dc.format.volume20es_ES
dc.format.number1es_ES
dc.format.page398es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12889-020-8440-3es_ES
dc.description.peerreviewedes_ES
dc.identifier.e-issn1471-2458es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-8440-3es_ES
dc.identifier.journalBMC public healthes_ES
dc.repisalud.centroISCIII::Escuela Nacional de Sanidades_ES
dc.repisalud.centroISCIII::Centro Nacional de Epidemiologíaes_ES
dc.repisalud.institucionISCIIIes_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu_repo/grantAgreement/ES/PI17CIII/00037es_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu_repo/grantAgreement/ES/ IJCI-2015-23261es_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsopen accesses_ES


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Atribución 4.0 Internacional
Este Item está sujeto a una licencia Creative Commons: Atribución 4.0 Internacional