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dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Olmos, Luis
dc.contributor.authorAguilar, Río
dc.contributor.authorLora, David
dc.contributor.authorCarmona, Montserrat 
dc.contributor.authorAlberquilla, Angel
dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Caballero, Rebeca
dc.contributor.authorSanchez-Gomez, Luis Maria 
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-25T12:59:21Z
dc.date.available2019-11-25T12:59:21Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.citationPLoS One. 2019 Aug 16;14(8):e0221434.es_ES
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/8708
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is the leading cause of hospitalization in people over age 65. Predictive hospital admission models have been developed to help reduce the number of these patients. AIM: To develop and internally validate a model to predict hospital admission in one-year for any non-programmed cause in heart failure patients receiving primary care treatment. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cohort study, prospective. Patients treated in family medicine clinics. METHODS: Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the association between the predictors and the outcome, i.e. unplanned hospitalization over a 12-month period. The predictive model was built in several steps. The initial examination included a set of 31 predictors. Bootstrapping was used for internal validation. RESULTS: The study included 251 patients, 64 (25.5%) of whom were admitted to hospital for some unplanned cause over the 12 months following their date of inclusion in the study. Four predictive variables of hospitalization were identified: NYHA class III-IV, OR (95% CI) 2.46 (1.23-4.91); diabetes OR (95% CI) 1.94 (1.05-3.58); COPD OR (95% CI) 3.17 (1.45-6.94); MLHFQ Emotional OR (95% CI) 1.07 (1.02-1.12). AUC 0.723; R2N 0.17; Hosmer-Lemeshow 0.815. Internal validation AUC 0.706.; R2N 0.134. CONCLUSION: This is a simple model to predict hospitalization over a 12-month period based on four variables: NYHA functional class, diabetes, COPD and the emotional dimension of the MLHFQ scale. It has an acceptable discriminative capacity enabling the identification of patients at risk of hospitalization.es_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was financed by the Health Research Fund (FIS), grant no. PI 14/01677 and co-financed with ERDF funds from the European Union: REDISSEC - Project ISCIII (Red de Investigación en Enfermedades Crónicas del Servicio de Salud - Instituto de Salud Carlos III) concession no. RD16/0001/0004. The Foundation for Biosanitary Research and Innovation in Primary Health Care (FIIBAP) financed the costs of publishing the article. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherPublic Library of Science (PLOS) es_ES
dc.type.hasVersionVoRes_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.titleDevelopment of a predictive model of hospitalization in primary care patients with heart failurees_ES
dc.typejournal articlees_ES
dc.rights.licenseAtribución 4.0 Internacional*
dc.identifier.pubmedID31419267es_ES
dc.format.volume14es_ES
dc.format.number8es_ES
dc.format.pagee0221434es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0221434es_ES
dc.contributor.funderInstituto de Salud Carlos III 
dc.contributor.funderUnión Europea. Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER/ERDF) 
dc.description.peerreviewedes_ES
dc.identifier.e-issn1932-6203es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221434es_ES
dc.identifier.journalPloS onees_ES
dc.repisalud.centroISCIII::Agencia de Evaluación de Tecnologías Sanitariases_ES
dc.repisalud.institucionISCIIIes_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/PI 14/01677es_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/RD16/0001/0004es_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsopen accesses_ES


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