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dc.contributor.authorFernandez-Friera, Leticia 
dc.contributor.authorFuster, Valentin 
dc.contributor.authorLopez-Melgar, Beatriz 
dc.contributor.authorOliva, Belen 
dc.contributor.authorSanchez-Gonzalez, Javier 
dc.contributor.authorMacias, Angel 
dc.contributor.authorPerez-Asenjo, Braulio 
dc.contributor.authorZamudio, Daniel 
dc.contributor.authorAlonso-Farto, Juan C 
dc.contributor.authorEspana, Samuel 
dc.contributor.authorMendiguren, Jose M
dc.contributor.authorBueno, Hector 
dc.contributor.authorGarcia-Ruiz, Jose M 
dc.contributor.authorIbáñez, Borja 
dc.contributor.authorFernandez-Ortiz, Antonio 
dc.contributor.authorSanz, Javier 
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-16T12:29:45Z
dc.date.available2019-09-16T12:29:45Z
dc.date.issued2019-04
dc.identifier.citationJ Am Coll Cardiol. 2019; 73(12):1371-1382es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0735-1097es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/8351
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease, but data on arterial inflammation at early stages is limited. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to characterize vascular inflammation by hybrid 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI). METHODS: Carotid, aortic, and ilio-femoral 18F-FDG PET/MRI was performed in 755 individuals (age 40 to 54 years; 83.7% men) with known plaques detected by 2-/3-dimensional vascular ultrasound and/or coronary calcification in the PESA (Progression of Early Subclinical Atherosclerosis) study. The authors evaluated the presence, distribution, and number of arterial inflammatory foci (increased 18F-FDG uptake) and plaques with or without inflammation (coincident 18F-FDG uptake). RESULTS: Arterial inflammation was present in 48.2% of individuals (24.4% femorals, 19.3% aorta, 15.8% carotids, and 9.3% iliacs) and plaques in 90.1% (73.9% femorals, 55.8% iliacs, and 53.1% carotids). 18F-FDG arterial uptakes and plaques significantly increased with cardiovascular risk factors (p < 0.01). Coincident 18F-FDG uptakes were present in 287 of 2,605 (11%) plaques, and most uptakes were detected in plaque-free arterial segments (459 of 746; 61.5%). Plaque burden, defined by plaque presence, number, and volume, was significantly higher in individuals with arterial inflammation than in those without (p < 0.01). The number of plaques and 18F-FDG uptakes showed a positive albeit weak correlation (r = 0.25; p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Arterial inflammation is highly prevalent in middle-aged individuals with known subclinical atherosclerosis. Large-scale multiterritorial PET/MRI allows characterization of atherosclerosis-related arterial inflammation and demonstrates 18F-FDG uptake in plaque-free arterial segments and, less frequently, within plaques. These findings suggest an arterial inflammatory state at early stages of atherosclerosis. (Progression of Early Subclinical Atherosclerosis [PESA]; NCT01410318).es_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThe PESA study is cofunded equally by the Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC) and Banco Santander. The study also receives funding from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (PI15/02019) and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) “A way to make Europe.” The CNIC is supported by the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, and the Pro CNIC Foundation, and is a Severo Ochoa Center of Excellence (SEV-2015-0505). Dr. Sanchez-González is an employee of Philips Healthcare. Dr. Bueno has received research funding from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Spain (PIE16/00021 & PI17/01799), AstraZeneca, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Janssen, and Novartis; has received consulting fees from AstraZeneca, Bayer, Bristol-Myers Squibb-Pfizer, and Novartis; and has received speaking fees or support for attending scientific meetings from AstraZeneca, Bayer, Bristol-Myers Squibb-Pfizer, Novartis, and MEDSCAPE-the heart.org.es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherElsevier es_ES
dc.type.hasVersionAMes_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subject(18)F-FDG PET/MRIes_ES
dc.subjectArterial inflammationes_ES
dc.subjectPlaque inflammationes_ES
dc.subjectSubclinical atherosclerosises_ES
dc.titleVascular Inflammation in Subclinical Atherosclerosis Detected by Hybrid PET/MRIes_ES
dc.typejournal articlees_ES
dc.rights.licenseAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional*
dc.identifier.pubmedID30922468es_ES
dc.format.volume73es_ES
dc.format.number12es_ES
dc.format.page1371-1382es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jacc.2018.12.075es_ES
dc.contributor.funderCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (España) 
dc.contributor.funderBanco Santander 
dc.contributor.funderInstituto de Salud Carlos III 
dc.contributor.funderUnión Europea. Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER/ERDF) 
dc.contributor.funderMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) 
dc.contributor.funderFundación ProCNIC 
dc.description.peerreviewedes_ES
dc.identifier.e-issn1558-3597es_ES
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2018.12.075es_ES
dc.identifier.journalJournal of the American College of Cardiologyes_ES
dc.repisalud.orgCNICCNIC::Grupos de investigación::Laboratorio Traslacional para la Imagen y Terapia Cardiovasculares_ES
dc.repisalud.orgCNICCNIC::Grupos de investigación::Investigación Cardiovascular Traslacional Multidisciplinariaes_ES
dc.repisalud.orgCNICCNIC::Grupos de investigación::Imagen Cardiovascular y Estudios Poblacionaleses_ES
dc.repisalud.institucionCNICes_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/SEV-2015-0505es_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/PI15/02019es_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/PI17/01799es_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/PIE16/00021es_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsopen accesses_ES


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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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